Understanding The New Competency Based Curriculum Grading System

By  Stephen Kaziba,

Clarification on the Released Results

There have been many misinterpretations regarding the grading system. Here’s what you need to know:  

  1. Result 1’ does not mean First Grade or Division One.

This has been widely misunderstood on WhatsApp groups and in some schools. Instead, it indicates that the child has qualified to receive both a certificate and a transcript.

Pay attention to the letter grades, as they describe what the child can do in each subject. The transcript, once available, will provide detailed descriptions to help you understand the results better. UNEB will communicate when the transcripts and certificates are ready. 

2. Learner achievement in each subject is represented by a letter grade: A, B, C, D, or E, which reflects their competency level:* 

  A = Exceptional – Demonstrates extraordinary competency by applying knowledge and skills innovatively and creatively in real-life situations.  

 B = Outstanding– Demonstrates a high level of competency by effectively applying acquired knowledge and skills in real-life situations.  

 C = Satisfactory – Demonstrates an adequate level of competency in applying knowledge and skills in real-life situations.  

 D = Basic – Demonstrates a minimum level of competency in applying knowledge and skills in real-life situations.  

 E = Elementary – Demonstrates below the basic level of competency in applying knowledge and skills in real-life situations.  

3. Learners who scored ‘A’ have demonstrated exceptional competency in that subject and can confidently choose it for further study, provided other factors remain favourable.

4. Letter grades were determined by combining:  

Continuous assessment (20%) and End-of-cycle assessment (UNEB – UCE 2024) (80%) 

5. A candidate qualifies for the UCE Certificate if they obtain at least a grade D in one subject. 

6. If the SMS(school) result displays ‘Result 3’ or ‘Result 2’ after entering the candidate’s index number, it means the learner does not qualify for a certificate but can still obtain a transcript.

 These learners need guidance on the next steps, and parents should seek advice from career teachers and mentors.  

To the Schools 

Guide parents correctly without misleading them. Some children have received genuine grades,

while for others, their grades may not fully reflect their true potential.

There is need to guide them based on your understanding of the child’s abilities, but do not impose decisions.

Support them with the belief that, with the *right mindset and opportunities, anything is achievable. As teachers, you play a crucial role in helping these learners reach their goals.  

To the parents

Carefully analyse your child’s results and engage them in discussions about their next steps. Consider:  

– Their results  

– Passion  

– Attitude and mindset  

– Available resources (e.g., school fees, school environment)  

If a child has scored A or B in a subject, they are competent to take it at A-Level.

If they scored C or D and still wish to take that subject, they can—but they will require extra guidance and support.  

With the *right environment, supportive teachers, and a growth mindset, every child can succeed, regardless of their current grades. Everything is possible!  

Do not judge a school solely based on the number of As or Bs it produces.

A good school is one that nurtures a child’s potential and provides the right support for their growth.* 

To the Media 

Please refrain from sharing misleading information about the *Competency-Based Curriculum (CBC).* 

1. Schools are not ranked.  

2. There are no divisions (e.g., Division 1, Division 2,3,4).  

3. The focus is on what a child can do in real-life situations using acquired knowledge.  

4. *Percentages are not used in CBC.* Avoid comparing this system to the old grading system.  

5. Verify information before sharing. Get facts from official sources.  

Final Message

Not all children are suited for A-Level, and that is okay.

Schools and parents should guide learners towards alternative educational pathways based on their strengths and interests.

Some students may excel in vocational fields or other specialised areas and we should support them in pursuing those opportunities.  

Together, we can support the growth and development of our country.

Stepehen Kaziba is an Educator

Additional Information:

The new grading system for the Uganda Certificate of Education (UCE) exams under the competency-based curriculum is quite different from the previous one. Instead of the traditional divisions, UNEB will use a letter grading system, where candidates will be awarded grades from A to E ¹.

Here’s a breakdown of the new grading system:

– *A*: 80-100% (Pass with Distinction)

– *B*: 70-79% (Pass with Credit)

– *C*: 60-69% (Pass with Credit)

– *D*: 50-59% (Pass)

– *E*: 0-49% (Pass, but with a lower competency level)

It’s worth noting that under this new system, there will be no failures. Every candidate will receive a grade, and even the lowest grade, E, will describe the competencies a candidate has acquired.

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